Archangel Metatron is often associated with the biblical figure Enoch. According to mystical texts, Enoch underwent a remarkable transformation, ascending from his human form to become the powerful archangel known as Metatron.
This transformation is a testament to Metatron’s unique status in the celestial hierarchy. He is one of the few to have a name that is not derived from the root “el,” meaning “God.”
This article explores the journey of Metatron from his earthly beginnings as Enoch to his exalted role within the heavenly hierarchy.
We also examine the different aspects of Archangel Metatron’s role across various traditions, including his appearances in sacred texts, significance in Kabbalah, presence in Islam, and his enduring influence in New Age beliefs.
List of Archangels: Who They Are and How They Support Us
- Enoch’s Journey in the Book of Enoch
- 3 Enoch (Sefer Hekhalot): The Transformation
- Metatron as the “Lesser YHWH”
- Archangel Metatron in Kabbalah
- Archangel Metatron in Islam
- Archangel Metatron in New Age Spirituality
- Metatron and His Divine Twin, Sandalphon
- Roles and Titles of Metatron
- Symbols and Iconography
- How Archangel Metatron can Assist you
- Final Thoughts from a Higher View
Enoch’s Journey in the Book of Enoch
Enoch’s journey to heaven and transformation into Metatron is not directly described in the Book of Enoch.
However, the text does provide a detailed account of Enoch’s celestial journey, which is foundational to later Jewish mystical interpretations that link Enoch with Metatron.
In the Book of Enoch, Enoch is portrayed as a righteous man chosen by God to witness the divine secrets of the universe. His journey begins when he is taken up into the heavens by angels:
“And they took me to a place where those who were there were like flaming fire, and, when they wished, they appeared as men”
1 Enoch 17:1
Enoch travels through multiple heavens, each with its own unique characteristics and inhabitants.
In the seventh heaven, he encounters the highest angels and sees the throne of God:
“And I saw the seventh heaven, and all the righteous ones and all the holy ones, for in that place my eyes saw their dwelling with the holy angels, and their resting places with the righteous ones”
1 Enoch 71:15
3 Enoch (Sefer Hekhalot): The Transformation
3 Enoch (also known as the Hebrew Book of Enoch, Sefer Hekhalot or the Book of Palaces), expands on the story of Enoch and provides a detailed account of his transformation.
Enoch’s Heavenly Ascension and Proclamation
The story begins with Enoch’s ascension into the heavens, where he is taken up by the angel Anafiel and other heavenly beings.
Upon reaching the highest heaven, Enoch stands before the Divine Presence and experiences a profound transformation.
He is anointed and given a new name, signifying his new role in the heavenly realm:
“And the herald went forth into every heaven, saying: ‘This is the youth Metatron, My servant. I have made him into a prince and a ruler over all the princes of My kingdoms and over all the children of heaven, except the eight great princes, the honored and revered ones who are called Yahweh, by the name of their King.'”
3 Enoch 10:3, translation by Hugo Odeberg
This proclamation establishes Metatron’s authority over the celestial beings, with the exception of the “eight great princes who bear the divine name”.
Metatron’s identity is further confirmed throughout the text.
Rabbi Ishmael, a central figure in the book, questions Metatron about his exalted status and the reason he is called “Youth”:
“And I asked Metatron and said to him: ‘Why are you called by the name of your Creator, with seventy names? You are greater than all the princes, higher than all the angels, beloved more than all the servants, honored above all the hosts in kingship, greatness, and glory. Why do they call you “Youth” in the heavenly heights?’ He answered me and said to me: ‘Because I am Enoch, the son of Jared'”
3 Enoch 4:1-2, translation by P. Alexander
Metatron as the “Lesser YHWH”
Controversially, Archangel Metatron is often referred to as the “Lesser YHWH.”
This designation is primarily derived from Sefer Hekhalot, where he is described as having been granted a name similar to that of God.
“The lesser YHWH, Prince of the Divine Presence, knower of secrets.” Every secret I have revealed to him in love, every mystery I have made known to him in uprightness.
3 Enoch 48C:7
The “Lesser YHWH” Controversy in the Talmud
One of the most notable references to Metatron in the Talmud is found in the Babylonian Talmud, Hagigah 15a.
In this passage, the story of Elisha ben Abuyah, also known as Acher, is recounted.
Acher sees Metatron sitting down in the heavenly court, an act typically reserved for God alone.
Mistakenly interpreting this as a sign of dual divine authority, Acher declares, “There are indeed two powers in Heaven!”
The Talmud explains that Metatron was granted permission to sit because of his role as the Heavenly Scribe, writing down the deeds of Israel.
To dispel any notions of divinity, Metatron is then punished with sixty lashes of fire, demonstrating that he is not a deity but an angel.
The Roles of the “Lesser YHWH”
As the “Lesser YHWH,” Archangel Metatron performs various critical functions in the celestial hierarchy:
- Intermediary: He acts as a mediator between God and humanity, conveying divine commands and messages.
- Heavenly Scribe: He records the deeds of humanity and maintains the heavenly archives.
- Guide: He guides the souls of the righteous through the heavenly realms and provides them with divine wisdom.
- Protector: He is also seen as a protector of Israel, defending the people and interceding on their behalf before God.
Theological Implications
The concept of Metatron as the “Lesser YHWH” has sparked theological discussions within Jewish thought.
While this title emphasizes his elevated status, it also serves as a reminder of the strict monotheism central to Judaism.
Despite his lofty title and significant powers, Archangel Metatron is ultimately a created being and subordinate to the one true God, YHWH.
Archangel Metatron in Kabbalah
The Divine Names & Archangels of the Tree of Life
In Kabbalistic tradition, Metatron’s roles and attributes are deeply intertwined with the core concepts of Jewish mysticism.
The Tree of Life
Metatron is associated with Keter, the highest sefirah on the Tree of Life.
Keter represents the divine will, the purest form of consciousness, and the source from which all creation emanates. It is often described as the crown that sits atop the Tree of Life, connecting the finite with the infinite, and it is the point of contact between the human and the divine.
Metatron is believed to channel the flow of divine energy from the unknowable aspects of God into the more accessible realms represented by the lower sefirot.
In this role, he serves as a bridge between the human and the divine, helping to bring the divine plan into manifestation.
His connection to Keter also highlights his role in overseeing the cosmic order and maintaining the balance of the universe.
As the scribe of God, he is said to record all the deeds of humanity, reflecting the aspect of divine judgment associated with Keter.
The Worlds of Formation and Action
The 4 Worlds of Kabbalah: Emanation, Creation, Formation, Action
In Kabbalistic cosmology, the universe is indeed divided into four worlds, each representing a different level of reality. These are:
- Atzilut (Emanation): The highest world, closest to the divine, where the sefirot are in their purest form.
- Beriah (Creation): The world of archetypes and divine intellect.
- Yetzirah (Formation): The world of angels and the formation of emotional and moral qualities.
- Asiyah (Action): The physical world and the realm of action and manifestation.
According to the Zohar, Metatron is primarily associated with the world of Yetzirah, where he is considered the chief of the angels. In this world, he plays a crucial role in the formation of spiritual and moral qualities, as well as in overseeing the activities of the angelic beings.
“In the world of Yetzirah, the ‘holy creatures‘ (ḥayyot) of Ezekiel’s vision are found, and Metatron is their chief. He rules over the ten classes of angels, each corresponding to a sefirah, guiding their activities in accordance with the divine will.”
While his role in Asiyah is less emphasized, he is still considered to have an influence on this world as a mediator between the divine and the material.
In Asiyah, he helps to ensure that the divine blueprint is manifested in the physical realm, guiding the forces that govern nature and human affairs.
Metatron and the Merkaba
The Merkaba, or the divine chariot, is a key symbol in Merkabah mysticism, a precursor to Kabbalah.
Metatron is closely associated with the Merkaba, serving as its charioteer or guardian.
This connection highlights his role in facilitating mystical experiences and ascents to the heavenly realms, where the mystic can encounter the divine presence.
The Zohar
In “Tikkunei ha-Zohar,” Metatron is described as a mighty being who sits next to God’s throne and mediates between Heaven and Earth.
The Zohar also suggests that he is responsible for protecting the Jewish people and helping to bring about the messianic era.
“Metatron, the youth, the Prince of the Countenance, the glory of the universe, stands over the heads of the living creatures, the chariot of the Glory, and stands with a flaming sword, to protect Israel from all sides, from all nations who come to devour them.”
This passage highlights his role as a powerful protector of the Jewish people, who protects them from harm and looks out for their spiritual health.
Metatron’s Role in Spiritual Ascent
Metatron is also considered a guide for souls seeking to ascend through the spiritual realms.
He assists individuals in their journey through the levels of consciousness represented by the sefirot, helping them to achieve higher states of spiritual awareness and communion with the divine.
His guidance is especially crucial in navigating the complexities of the heavenly realms and in accessing the deeper mysteries of the divine.
Archangel Metatron in Islam
In Islamic tradition, Metatron is not as prominent as in Jewish mysticism.
However, there are some Islamic texts and interpretations that mention a figure similar to Metatron.
The Prophet Idris
The Prophet Idris is often associated with the biblical figure Enoch.
“And mention in the Book, Idris. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet. And We raised him to a high station.”
Quran Surah Maryam (19:56-57)
This passage is sometimes interpreted as referring to Idris’s ascension to heaven and his exalted status, which parallels the story of Enoch in Jewish mysticism.
The Angelic Scribe
In Islamic angelology, there are references to a celestial scribe who records the deeds of humanity, a role similar to that of Metatron in Jewish tradition.
While this angelic scribe is not explicitly named Metatron in Islamic texts, the function is comparable to his role as the recorder of divine decrees and human actions.
The parallels between the stories of Metatron in Jewish mysticism and that of Idris and the angelic scribe in Islam highlight the interconnectedness of these Abrahamic faiths.
The figure of Metatron/Idris serves as a bridge between the earthly and the heavenly, embodying themes of ascension, divine wisdom, and the recording of human deeds.
Archangel Metatron in New Age Spirituality
In New Age spirituality, Metatron’s influence has grown in recent years, often overshadowing more traditional archangels in the New Age community.
Role in Spiritual Awakening and Ascension
He is frequently associated with the process of spiritual awakening in New Age beliefs and is believed to assist individuals in realizing their inner potential, connecting with their higher selves, and navigating the challenges of spiritual growth.
He is thought to help raise one’s vibrational frequency and facilitate the evolution of consciousness to higher dimensions.
Metatron’s Cube and Its Significance
One of the key symbols associated with Metatron is, of course, Metatron’s Cube.
In the New Age community, Metatron’s Cube is often used for protection, clearing negative energies, and activating chakras.
It is also believed to be a powerful symbol for manifesting one’s intentions and connecting with the divine.
Contemporary Spiritual Practices
In meditation, invoking Metatron is thought to help clear negative energy and deepen one’s connection to the divine.
In energy healing practices, such as Reiki, he can be called upon to assist in healing and balancing the energetic body.
Channeling is another area where Metatron’s guidance is sought.
Many channelers claim to receive profound messages, which often focus on themes of love, empowerment, and living in alignment with one’s soul purpose.
Some notable examples include:
- Diana Cooper: An author and spiritual teacher, Diana Cooper has written extensively about angels. In her work, she shares messages and insights that she claims to have received from Metatron, focusing on themes of spiritual growth and ascension.
- James Tyberonn: Also known as “Tyb,” James Tyberonn is a channeler who has shared messages from Metatron in his writings and teachings. He discusses topics such as Earth’s energy grids, sacred geometry, and the evolution of the planet.
- Lee Carroll: Best known for channeling the entity Kryon, Lee Carroll has also shared messages that he attributes to Metatron. His work often explores the intersection of science and spirituality, with Metatron’s guidance addressing issues of human consciousness and the shift to higher dimensions.
- Ronna Herman Vezane: A spiritual teacher and channeler, Ronna Herman Vezane has published messages that she claims to have received from Archangel Michael and Metatron. Her teachings emphasize self-empowerment, spiritual awakening, and the integration of higher wisdom into daily life.
Metatron and His Divine Twin, Sandalphon
Archangel Sandalphon is commonly regarded as the twin brother of Archangel Metatron.
This unique relationship between the two archangels symbolizes the balance and interplay between the higher spiritual realms and the physical world.
Metatron and Sandalphon in Harmony
As mentioned earlier, Metatron is considered the chief of the angels in the world of Yetzirah.
He plays a vital role in shaping the spiritual and moral qualities of creation, as well as overseeing the activities of other angelic beings. His influence in this world is significant, as he helps to bridge the gap between the divine will and the emotional aspects of creation.
Sandalphon, on the other hand, is associated with the world of Asiyah, which is the realm of action and the physical world.
In this world, Sandalphon is responsible for carrying prayers from the human realm up to the divine and bringing down the divine response. He is also associated with the sefirah of Malkuth, which represents the manifestation of the divine plan in the physical realm.
Together, Metatron and Sandalphon work to ensure that the divine blueprint is manifested in both the spiritual and physical realms.
Metatron, with his association with the higher sefirot and the world of Yetzirah, helps to shape the spiritual and moral aspects of creation. Sandalphon, with his connection to Malkuth and the world of Asiyah, ensures that these qualities are grounded in the physical realm.
Their collaboration ensures that the divine will is carried out both in the heavens and on Earth, maintaining the balance and harmony of the universe.
The Divine Balance
The relationship between these divine twins reflects the Kabbalistic concept of the balance between the spiritual and the physical, the heavenly and the earthly.
Together, they symbolize the complete circuit of divine energy, from its highest source through its transmission by Metatron, to its realization and manifestation by Sandalphon.
Roles and Titles of Metatron
Metatron is known by several titles, each reflecting a different aspect of his role and significance in the celestial hierarchy.
The Divine Chancellor
As the “Divine Chancellor,” he is perceived as the chief administrator of the divine court.
This title reflects his role in overseeing the workings of the heavenly realms and ensuring that the divine decrees are carried out.
The Celestial Scribe
He is often referred to as the “Celestial Scribe” or the “Scribe of God.”
This title highlights his function as the recorder of all the events and deeds in the universe. He is responsible for maintaining the Book of Life and other heavenly records.
The Prince of Countenance or Prince of Faces (Sar ha-Panim)
The title “Prince of Countenance” or “Prince of Faces” emphasizes Metatron’s unique access to the divine presence.
He is able to behold the “face” of God more directly than any other angelic being, reflecting his intimate connection with the divine. This underscores his role as a mediator between the divine and the earthly realms.
He is seen as a reflection of the divine attributes and a conduit for divine wisdom.
The Youth (Na’ar)
The title “Youth” signifies his eternal vitality and dynamic presence in the heavenly realm.
It also alludes to his transformative journey from the human Enoch to the angelic Metatron, representing renewal and spiritual purity.
The Lesser YHWH
This title reflects his close association with the divine name while maintaining a clear distinction between Metatron and God.
This title highlights his exalted status in the celestial hierarchy.
The Voice of the Living God
He is sometimes referred to as the “Voice of the Living God,” indicating his role as the communicator of divine messages.
Metatron serves as the medium through which God’s will is transmitted to the prophets and the people.
The Guardian of Israel
In his role as the “Guardian of Israel,” he is seen as the protector of the Jewish people, defending them from harm and interceding on their behalf in the heavenly court.
Symbols and Iconography
Metatron’s Cube
Metatron’s Cube Spiritual Meaning: The Divine Blueprint
One of the most well-known symbols associated with Metatron is Metatron’s Cube.
This geometric figure is derived from the Flower of Life and consists of thirteen circles surrounded by lines connecting their centers.
It is said to contain all the geometric shapes found in creation and is used as a tool for meditation, energy healing, and accessing higher levels of consciousness.
The Merkaba
Secrets of the Merkaba: Sacred Geometry and Spiritual Insights
The Merkaba is another symbol closely associated with Metatron.
It is a complex three-dimensional geometric shape made up of two interlocking tetrahedrons, representing the integration of spirit and matter.
In Kabbalistic and New Age beliefs, the Merkaba is considered a vehicle of ascension and is linked to Metatron’s role in guiding spiritual seekers through the heavenly realms.
Colors Associated with Metatron
In Kabbalistic texts like the Zohar, it is mentioned that “all the colors, green, white, and red, are reflected in him” (Zohar, Vayeshev 5:49).
Author Doreen Virtue, in her book “Archangels 101,” describes Metatron’s aura as being “deep pink and dark green.”
The deep pink is often interpreted as representing love, compassion, and nurturing qualities, while the dark green reinforces the association with healing and growth.
How Archangel Metatron can Assist you
- Spiritual Growth and Ascension: Metatron can help you on your path of personal development, aiding in your spiritual growth and the expansion of your consciousness.
- Healing: He possesses powerful healing energies and can assist you in physical, emotional, and spiritual healing, promoting overall well-being.
- Clearing Negative Energy: He can be called upon to help clear negative energy and blockages from your life and surroundings, fostering a harmonious and positive environment.
- Protection: Metatron offers protection, shielding you from negative influences and safeguarding your energy.
- Wisdom and Insight: He can also provide you with wisdom and insight, helping you make informed decisions and understand deeper truths about your life and the universe.
- Connection to the Divine: As a mediator between the divine and the earthly realms, he can facilitate your communication with the divine and access to higher spiritual knowledge.
- Manifestation: Metatron can also help you in manifesting your intentions and desires, aligning them with your highest good and the divine will.
- Akashic Records: If you believe in the Akashic Records, Metatron can help you access this repository of knowledge and experiences for guidance and understanding.
Light Code Activation
Light codes are believed to be divine energy patterns or frequencies that carry specific information and can activate spiritual awakening, DNA upgrades, and higher consciousness.
Metatron, being a high-ranking archangel with a strong connection to sacred geometry and the Merkaba (a vehicle of light), is thought to assist in the activation of these light codes. He is believed to help individuals integrate these higher frequencies, enhancing their spiritual growth and understanding.
If you are interested in working with Metatron for light code activation, you might consider the following practices:
- Meditation: Focus on connecting with Archangel Metatron in meditation, visualizing his presence and asking for his assistance in activating light codes within your energy field.
- Sacred Geometry: Work with sacred geometric patterns, such as Metatron’s Cube, in meditation or visualization to facilitate the activation of light codes.
- Crystals: Use crystals such as clear quartz or amethyst, to support the activation process.
- Intention Setting: Set a clear intention to receive and integrate light codes with Metatron’s guidance, trusting in the process and being open to the experience.
Final Thoughts from a Higher View
Metatron’s transformation from Enoch into a powerful archangel is a profound symbol of growth and ascension.
His story reminds us that regardless of our origins, we all have the potential for spiritual advancement.
His elevation to the celestial realm and his role as a mediator between the divine and earthly realms illustrate the possibility of transcending our limitations. His journey serves as a beacon of hope and encouragement, urging us to embrace our own spiritual evolution.
As we progress on our spiritual path, we can find solace in the knowledge that Archangel Metatron is in our corner and he understands what it’s like to be human.
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of angel was Metatron?
Metatron is considered an archangel in Jewish mystical traditions, particularly in Kabbalah.
What did Metatron do in the Bible?
Metatron is not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, but is associated with the scribe Enoch who is mentioned primarily in the Book of Genesis. Enoch is a seventh-generation descendant of Adam and the great-grandfather of Noah.
Where is Metatron mentioned in the Book of Enoch?
Metatron is not mentioned in the Book of Enoch (1 Enoch), but he is a prominent figure in 3 Enoch. In 3 Enoch, he is portrayed as the transformed version of Enoch after ascending to heaven and becoming the powerful angel called Metatron.
Is Metatron a real angel?
In Jewish mysticism, Metatron is regarded as a real angel. However he is said to have human origins (as the biblical figure Enoch) which sets him apart from most other angels.
What is the role of the angel Metatron?
The roles of the angel Metatron include being a celestial scribe, a teacher of divine mysteries, and a guide for human souls.